0__Is the following formula a logical rule?(a  v  b) <-> ~( ~a  & b)__0

0__Is fruits a hyperonym of apple?__1

0__Is pars pro toto a Meronym?__1

1__Which of these expressions is a hyponym of fruits?__[1 eadable;2 food; 3 apple; 4 tree]__3

1__Which of these expressions is a deictic one?__[1 hier; 2 singen; 3 schön; 4 Tanz]__1

1__How many Types of languages does Chomsky define?[5 5; 2 2; 3 3; 4 4]__4

2__Give two difficulties the machine speech recognition faces__difference in pronuciation, blurring of words, similar pronunciation of different words, wrong training corpora, bothering sounds from the surroundings 

2__Mathesius invented the Thema-[]-Gliederung__Rhema

2__Pragmatics analyses the relation between [] and their specific situations of usage__natural language expressions 

3__Give a short definition of syntax__The rules of grammar that are used for ordering and connecting words to form phrases or sentences.


3__Give a short definition of cohesion__Cohesion means a close relationship, based on grammar and meaning, between two parts of a sentence or a larger piece of writing.

3__What is a graphem?__A graphem is the smallest distinctive unit of a writing system.

3__What is the difference between cohesion and coherence?__Cohesion refers to the syntagmatic relations within a text.Syntagmatic relations can be syntax or coreference. The text is coherent if the order of the sentences has a pragmatic sense.